I created a form and a user using make user and make registration-form. Here is my controller.

<?php

namespace AppController;

use AppEntityUser;
use AppFormRegistrationFormType;
use AppRepositoryUserRepository;
use AppSecurityEmailVerifier;
use DoctrineORMEntityManagerInterface;
use SymfonyBridgeTwigMimeTemplatedEmail;
use SymfonyBundleFrameworkBundleControllerAbstractController;
use SymfonyComponentHttpFoundationRequest;
use SymfonyComponentHttpFoundationResponse;
use SymfonyComponentMimeAddress;
use SymfonyComponentPasswordHasherHasherUserPasswordHasherInterface;
use SymfonyComponentRoutingAttributeRoute;
use SymfonyContractsTranslationTranslatorInterface;
use SymfonyCastsBundleVerifyEmailExceptionVerifyEmailExceptionInterface;

class RegistrationController extends AbstractController
{
    public function __construct(private EmailVerifier $emailVerifier)
    {
    }

    #[Route('/register', name: 'app_register')]
    public function register(Request $request, UserPasswordHasherInterface $userPasswordHasher, EntityManagerInterface $entityManager): Response
    {
        $user = new User();
        $form = $this->createForm(RegistrationFormType::class, $user);
        $form->handleRequest($request);

        if ($form->isSubmitted() && $form->isValid()) {
            // encode the plain password
            $user->setPassword(
                $userPasswordHasher->hashPassword(
                    $user,
                    $form->get('plainPassword')->getData()
                )
            );

            $entityManager->persist($user);
            $entityManager->flush();

            // generate a signed url and email it to the user
            $this->emailVerifier->sendEmailConfirmation('app_verify_email', $user,
                (new TemplatedEmail())
                    ->from(new Address('web@****.ru', 'Test Test'))
                    ->to($user->getEmail())
                    ->subject('Подтверждение по Email')
                    ->htmlTemplate('registration/confirmation_email.html.twig')
            );

            // do anything else you need here, like send an email

            return $this->redirectToRoute('app_register');
        }

        return $this->render('registration/register.html.twig', [
            'registrationForm' => $form,
        ]);
    }

    #[Route('/verify/email', name: 'app_verify_email')]
    public function verifyUserEmail(Request $request, TranslatorInterface $translator, UserRepository $userRepository): Response
    {
        $id = $request->query->get('id');

        if (null === $id) {
            return $this->redirectToRoute('app_register');
        }

        $user = $userRepository->find($id);

        if (null === $user) {
            return $this->redirectToRoute('app_register');
        }

        // validate email confirmation link, sets User::isVerified=true and persists
        try {
            $this->emailVerifier->handleEmailConfirmation($request, $user);
        } catch (VerifyEmailExceptionInterface $exception) {
            $this->addFlash('verify_email_error', $translator->trans($exception->getReason(), [], 'VerifyEmailBundle'));

            return $this->redirectToRoute('app_register');
        }

        // @TODO Change the redirect on success and handle or remove the flash message in your templates
        $this->addFlash('success', 'Your email address has been verified.');

        return $this->redirectToRoute('app_register');
    }
}

My EmailVerifier

<?php

namespace AppSecurity;

use AppEntityUser;
use DoctrineORMEntityManagerInterface;
use SymfonyBridgeTwigMimeTemplatedEmail;
use SymfonyComponentHttpFoundationRequest;
use SymfonyComponentMailerMailerInterface;
use SymfonyCastsBundleVerifyEmailExceptionVerifyEmailExceptionInterface;
use SymfonyCastsBundleVerifyEmailVerifyEmailHelperInterface;

class EmailVerifier
{
    public function __construct(
        private VerifyEmailHelperInterface $verifyEmailHelper,
        private MailerInterface $mailer,
        private EntityManagerInterface $entityManager
    ) {
    }

    public function sendEmailConfirmation(string $verifyEmailRouteName, User $user, TemplatedEmail $email): void
    {
        $signatureComponents = $this->verifyEmailHelper->generateSignature(
            $verifyEmailRouteName,
            (string) $user->getId(),
            $user->getEmail(),
            ['id' => $user->getId()]
        );

        $context = $email->getContext();
        $context['signedUrl'] = $signatureComponents->getSignedUrl();
        $context['expiresAtMessageKey'] = $signatureComponents->getExpirationMessageKey();
        $context['expiresAtMessageData'] = $signatureComponents->getExpirationMessageData();

        $email->context($context);

        $this->mailer->send($email);
    }

    /**
     * @throws VerifyEmailExceptionInterface
     */
    public function handleEmailConfirmation(Request $request, User $user): void
    {
        $this->verifyEmailHelper->validateEmailConfirmationFromRequest($request, (string) $user->getId(), $user->getEmail());

        $user->setVerified(true);

        $this->entityManager->persist($user);
        $this->entityManager->flush();
    }
}

The email is sent, but when following the link

The link to verify your email is invalid. Please request a new link.
Symfony version 7. Development locally in Docker. Tried to output the parameters.
[2024-07-31T06:48:40.768182+00:00] app.ERROR: Email verification failed: The link to verify your email is invalid. Please request a new link. {“request_params”:{“expires”:”1722412100″,”id”:”5″,”signature”:”kyzxor2V5WImlWuE3lRyE2qiCDFFVI4hU4iQixjfK5o=”,”token”:”p1xjadDSxJyAff0OnkAg3lOSmWj7pmppNy4jgG5TcBc=”,”uri”:”/verify/email”},”expected_signature”:”http://localhost/verify/email?expires=1722412120&id=5&signature=csTPzpES61dQ2ZTyLJcVH1U%2Ft5VMLx%2F4i9b2x%2Fyf%2Bk8%3D&token=p1xjadDSxJyAff0OnkAg3lOSmWj7pmppNy4jgG5TcBc%3D”} []
The expires and signature values are different. What could be the issue? How can this be debugged?

output the parameters, I created verify_email.yaml with the following content symfonycasts_verify_email:
lifetime: 3600