I am building a dynamic editable table with MUI, react.js, node.js and SQL Server. When I visit my web app table, it shows an empty row. I’m new to this, please assist.
It shows me a blank page but it’s meant to display information from my database. Below are my three core files – please I’m confused at this point.
Here is my tablecomponent.js
:
<code>import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
Table, TableBody, TableCell, TableContainer, TableHead, TableRow, Paper, Button, IconButton,
import ArrowDropDownIcon from '@mui/icons-material/ArrowDropDown';
import { useTable, usePagination, useFilters, useSortBy } from 'react-table';
import axios from 'axios'; // Make sure axios is imported
const countryOptions = ['United States', 'Canada', 'United Kingdom', 'Germany', 'France', 'Australia', 'India'];
const TableComponent = ({ columns, data }) => {
const [editableRowIndex, setEditableRowIndex] = useState(null);
const [tableData, setTableData] = useState(data);
console.log('tableData:', tableData); // Debug to see if tableData is correctly populated
const handleEditClick = (rowIndex) => {
setEditableRowIndex(rowIndex);
const handleSaveClick = async () => {
const row = tableData[editableRowIndex]; // Get the row being edited
// Update the database with the edited row data
await axios.put(`http://localhost:5000/api/data/${row.id}`, row);
// Update the tableData state with the new row data
const updatedData = tableData.map((item, index) => {
if (index === editableRowIndex) {
return row; // Replace the old row with the new updated row
return item; // Leave other rows unchanged
setTableData(updatedData); // Set the updated data
setEditableRowIndex(null); // Exit edit mode
console.error('Error updating data:', error);
const handleDeleteClick = async (rowIndex) => {
const row = tableData[rowIndex];
await axios.delete(`http://localhost:5000/api/data/${row.id}`);
const updatedData = tableData.filter((_, index) => index !== rowIndex);
setTableData(updatedData);
console.error('Error deleting data:', error);
const handleCancelClick = () => {
setEditableRowIndex(null);
const handleCellChange = (e, rowIndex, columnId) => {
const value = e.target.value;
const updatedData = tableData.map((row, index) => {
if (index === rowIndex) {
setTableData(updatedData);
const handleAutocompleteChange = (event, newValue, rowIndex, columnId) => {
const updatedData = tableData.map((row, index) => {
if (index === rowIndex) {
[columnId]: newValue || '',
setTableData(updatedData);
<TableContainer component={Paper}>
<Table {...getTableProps()} sx={{ minWidth: 650 }}>
{headerGroups.map(headerGroup => (
<TableRow {...headerGroup.getHeaderGroupProps()}>
{headerGroup.headers.map(column => (
<TableCell {...column.getHeaderProps()}>
<div style={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center' }}>
<div {...column.getSortByToggleProps()} style={{ cursor: 'pointer' }}>
{column.render('Header')}
{column.isSorted ? (column.isSortedDesc ? ' 🔽' : ' 🔼') : ''}
<IconButton size="small">
{column.render('Filter')}
<TableCell>Actions</TableCell>
<TableBody {...getTableBodyProps()}>
<TableRow {...row.getRowProps()}>
<TableCell {...cell.getCellProps()} sx={{ '&:nth-of-type(odd)': { backgroundColor: '#f9f9f9' }, '&:hover': { backgroundColor: '#f1f1f1' } }}>
{editableRowIndex === i ? (
cell.column.id === 'country' ? (
onChange={(event, newValue) =>
handleAutocompleteChange(event, newValue, i, cell.column.id)
renderInput={(params) => (
<TextField {...params} variant="outlined" />
onChange={(e) => handleCellChange(e, i, cell.column.id)}
{editableRowIndex === i ? (
<Button onClick={handleSaveClick}>Save</Button>
<Button onClick={handleCancelClick}>Cancel</Button>
<Button onClick={() => handleEditClick(i)}>Edit</Button>
<Button onClick={() => handleDeleteClick(i)}>Delete</Button>
<div style={{ marginTop: '10px' }}>
<Button onClick={previousPage} disabled={!canPreviousPage}>
<span style={{ margin: '0 15px' }}>
{pageIndex + 1} of {pageOptions.length}
<Button onClick={nextPage} disabled={!canNextPage}>
export default TableComponent;
<code>import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
import {
Table, TableBody, TableCell, TableContainer, TableHead, TableRow, Paper, Button, IconButton,
TextField, Autocomplete
} from '@mui/material';
import ArrowDropDownIcon from '@mui/icons-material/ArrowDropDown';
import { useTable, usePagination, useFilters, useSortBy } from 'react-table';
import axios from 'axios'; // Make sure axios is imported
const countryOptions = ['United States', 'Canada', 'United Kingdom', 'Germany', 'France', 'Australia', 'India'];
const TableComponent = ({ columns, data }) => {
const [editableRowIndex, setEditableRowIndex] = useState(null);
const [tableData, setTableData] = useState(data);
useEffect(() => {
console.log('tableData:', tableData); // Debug to see if tableData is correctly populated
setTableData(data);
}, [data]);
const {
getTableProps,
getTableBodyProps,
headerGroups,
prepareRow,
page,
nextPage,
previousPage,
canNextPage,
canPreviousPage,
pageOptions,
state: { pageIndex },
} = useTable(
{
columns,
data: tableData,
autoResetPage: false,
autoResetFilters: false,
},
useFilters,
useSortBy,
usePagination
);
// Handle edit and save
const handleEditClick = (rowIndex) => {
setEditableRowIndex(rowIndex);
};
const handleSaveClick = async () => {
const row = tableData[editableRowIndex]; // Get the row being edited
try {
// Update the database with the edited row data
await axios.put(`http://localhost:5000/api/data/${row.id}`, row);
// Update the tableData state with the new row data
const updatedData = tableData.map((item, index) => {
if (index === editableRowIndex) {
return row; // Replace the old row with the new updated row
}
return item; // Leave other rows unchanged
});
setTableData(updatedData); // Set the updated data
setEditableRowIndex(null); // Exit edit mode
} catch (error) {
console.error('Error updating data:', error);
}
};
const handleDeleteClick = async (rowIndex) => {
const row = tableData[rowIndex];
try {
await axios.delete(`http://localhost:5000/api/data/${row.id}`);
const updatedData = tableData.filter((_, index) => index !== rowIndex);
setTableData(updatedData);
} catch (error) {
console.error('Error deleting data:', error);
}
};
const handleCancelClick = () => {
setEditableRowIndex(null);
};
const handleCellChange = (e, rowIndex, columnId) => {
const value = e.target.value;
const updatedData = tableData.map((row, index) => {
if (index === rowIndex) {
return {
...row,
[columnId]: value,
};
}
return row;
});
setTableData(updatedData);
};
const handleAutocompleteChange = (event, newValue, rowIndex, columnId) => {
const updatedData = tableData.map((row, index) => {
if (index === rowIndex) {
return {
...row,
[columnId]: newValue || '',
};
}
return row;
});
setTableData(updatedData);
};
return (
<TableContainer component={Paper}>
<Table {...getTableProps()} sx={{ minWidth: 650 }}>
<TableHead>
{headerGroups.map(headerGroup => (
<TableRow {...headerGroup.getHeaderGroupProps()}>
{headerGroup.headers.map(column => (
<TableCell {...column.getHeaderProps()}>
<div style={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center' }}>
<div {...column.getSortByToggleProps()} style={{ cursor: 'pointer' }}>
{column.render('Header')}
<span>
{column.isSorted ? (column.isSortedDesc ? ' 🔽' : ' 🔼') : ''}
</span>
</div>
{column.canFilter && (
<IconButton size="small">
<ArrowDropDownIcon />
{column.render('Filter')}
</IconButton>
)}
</div>
</TableCell>
))}
<TableCell>Actions</TableCell>
</TableRow>
))}
</TableHead>
<TableBody {...getTableBodyProps()}>
{page.map((row, i) => {
prepareRow(row);
return (
<TableRow {...row.getRowProps()}>
{row.cells.map(cell => (
<TableCell {...cell.getCellProps()} sx={{ '&:nth-of-type(odd)': { backgroundColor: '#f9f9f9' }, '&:hover': { backgroundColor: '#f1f1f1' } }}>
{editableRowIndex === i ? (
cell.column.id === 'country' ? (
<Autocomplete
options={countryOptions}
value={cell.value || ''}
onChange={(event, newValue) =>
handleAutocompleteChange(event, newValue, i, cell.column.id)
}
renderInput={(params) => (
<TextField {...params} variant="outlined" />
)}
/>
) : (
<TextField
value={cell.value}
onChange={(e) => handleCellChange(e, i, cell.column.id)}
variant="outlined"
/>
)
) : (
cell.render('Cell')
)}
</TableCell>
))}
<TableCell>
{editableRowIndex === i ? (
<>
<Button onClick={handleSaveClick}>Save</Button>
<Button onClick={handleCancelClick}>Cancel</Button>
</>
) : (
<>
<Button onClick={() => handleEditClick(i)}>Edit</Button>
<Button onClick={() => handleDeleteClick(i)}>Delete</Button>
</>
)}
</TableCell>
</TableRow>
);
})}
</TableBody>
</Table>
<div style={{ marginTop: '10px' }}>
<Button onClick={previousPage} disabled={!canPreviousPage}>
Previous
</Button>
<span style={{ margin: '0 15px' }}>
Page{' '}
<strong>
{pageIndex + 1} of {pageOptions.length}
</strong>{' '}
</span>
<Button onClick={nextPage} disabled={!canNextPage}>
Next
</Button>
</div>
</TableContainer>
);
};
export default TableComponent;
</code>
import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
import {
Table, TableBody, TableCell, TableContainer, TableHead, TableRow, Paper, Button, IconButton,
TextField, Autocomplete
} from '@mui/material';
import ArrowDropDownIcon from '@mui/icons-material/ArrowDropDown';
import { useTable, usePagination, useFilters, useSortBy } from 'react-table';
import axios from 'axios'; // Make sure axios is imported
const countryOptions = ['United States', 'Canada', 'United Kingdom', 'Germany', 'France', 'Australia', 'India'];
const TableComponent = ({ columns, data }) => {
const [editableRowIndex, setEditableRowIndex] = useState(null);
const [tableData, setTableData] = useState(data);
useEffect(() => {
console.log('tableData:', tableData); // Debug to see if tableData is correctly populated
setTableData(data);
}, [data]);
const {
getTableProps,
getTableBodyProps,
headerGroups,
prepareRow,
page,
nextPage,
previousPage,
canNextPage,
canPreviousPage,
pageOptions,
state: { pageIndex },
} = useTable(
{
columns,
data: tableData,
autoResetPage: false,
autoResetFilters: false,
},
useFilters,
useSortBy,
usePagination
);
// Handle edit and save
const handleEditClick = (rowIndex) => {
setEditableRowIndex(rowIndex);
};
const handleSaveClick = async () => {
const row = tableData[editableRowIndex]; // Get the row being edited
try {
// Update the database with the edited row data
await axios.put(`http://localhost:5000/api/data/${row.id}`, row);
// Update the tableData state with the new row data
const updatedData = tableData.map((item, index) => {
if (index === editableRowIndex) {
return row; // Replace the old row with the new updated row
}
return item; // Leave other rows unchanged
});
setTableData(updatedData); // Set the updated data
setEditableRowIndex(null); // Exit edit mode
} catch (error) {
console.error('Error updating data:', error);
}
};
const handleDeleteClick = async (rowIndex) => {
const row = tableData[rowIndex];
try {
await axios.delete(`http://localhost:5000/api/data/${row.id}`);
const updatedData = tableData.filter((_, index) => index !== rowIndex);
setTableData(updatedData);
} catch (error) {
console.error('Error deleting data:', error);
}
};
const handleCancelClick = () => {
setEditableRowIndex(null);
};
const handleCellChange = (e, rowIndex, columnId) => {
const value = e.target.value;
const updatedData = tableData.map((row, index) => {
if (index === rowIndex) {
return {
...row,
[columnId]: value,
};
}
return row;
});
setTableData(updatedData);
};
const handleAutocompleteChange = (event, newValue, rowIndex, columnId) => {
const updatedData = tableData.map((row, index) => {
if (index === rowIndex) {
return {
...row,
[columnId]: newValue || '',
};
}
return row;
});
setTableData(updatedData);
};
return (
<TableContainer component={Paper}>
<Table {...getTableProps()} sx={{ minWidth: 650 }}>
<TableHead>
{headerGroups.map(headerGroup => (
<TableRow {...headerGroup.getHeaderGroupProps()}>
{headerGroup.headers.map(column => (
<TableCell {...column.getHeaderProps()}>
<div style={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center' }}>
<div {...column.getSortByToggleProps()} style={{ cursor: 'pointer' }}>
{column.render('Header')}
<span>
{column.isSorted ? (column.isSortedDesc ? ' 🔽' : ' 🔼') : ''}
</span>
</div>
{column.canFilter && (
<IconButton size="small">
<ArrowDropDownIcon />
{column.render('Filter')}
</IconButton>
)}
</div>
</TableCell>
))}
<TableCell>Actions</TableCell>
</TableRow>
))}
</TableHead>
<TableBody {...getTableBodyProps()}>
{page.map((row, i) => {
prepareRow(row);
return (
<TableRow {...row.getRowProps()}>
{row.cells.map(cell => (
<TableCell {...cell.getCellProps()} sx={{ '&:nth-of-type(odd)': { backgroundColor: '#f9f9f9' }, '&:hover': { backgroundColor: '#f1f1f1' } }}>
{editableRowIndex === i ? (
cell.column.id === 'country' ? (
<Autocomplete
options={countryOptions}
value={cell.value || ''}
onChange={(event, newValue) =>
handleAutocompleteChange(event, newValue, i, cell.column.id)
}
renderInput={(params) => (
<TextField {...params} variant="outlined" />
)}
/>
) : (
<TextField
value={cell.value}
onChange={(e) => handleCellChange(e, i, cell.column.id)}
variant="outlined"
/>
)
) : (
cell.render('Cell')
)}
</TableCell>
))}
<TableCell>
{editableRowIndex === i ? (
<>
<Button onClick={handleSaveClick}>Save</Button>
<Button onClick={handleCancelClick}>Cancel</Button>
</>
) : (
<>
<Button onClick={() => handleEditClick(i)}>Edit</Button>
<Button onClick={() => handleDeleteClick(i)}>Delete</Button>
</>
)}
</TableCell>
</TableRow>
);
})}
</TableBody>
</Table>
<div style={{ marginTop: '10px' }}>
<Button onClick={previousPage} disabled={!canPreviousPage}>
Previous
</Button>
<span style={{ margin: '0 15px' }}>
Page{' '}
<strong>
{pageIndex + 1} of {pageOptions.length}
</strong>{' '}
</span>
<Button onClick={nextPage} disabled={!canNextPage}>
Next
</Button>
</div>
</TableContainer>
);
};
export default TableComponent;
Here is my
<code>import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
import TableComponent from './TableComponent';
import DropdownNumberFilter from './DropdownNumberFilter'; // Make sure you have this filter defined
import DropdownTextFilter from './DropdownTextFilter'; // Make sure you have this filter defined
import axios from 'axios';
Filter: DropdownTextFilter,
Filter: DropdownNumberFilter,
Filter: DropdownTextFilter,
const [data, setData] = useState([]);
axios.get('http://localhost:5000/api/data')
console.log(response.data); // Check if data is fetched correctly
console.error('Error fetching data:', error);
<h1>Custom Filter Table with Actions</h1>
<TableComponent columns={columns} data={data} />
<code>import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
import TableComponent from './TableComponent';
import DropdownNumberFilter from './DropdownNumberFilter'; // Make sure you have this filter defined
import DropdownTextFilter from './DropdownTextFilter'; // Make sure you have this filter defined
import axios from 'axios';
const columns = [
{
Header: 'Name',
accessor: 'name',
Filter: DropdownTextFilter,
},
{
Header: 'Age',
accessor: 'age',
Filter: DropdownNumberFilter,
},
{
Header: 'Country',
accessor: 'country',
Filter: DropdownTextFilter,
},
];
function App() {
const [data, setData] = useState([]);
useEffect(() => {
axios.get('http://localhost:5000/api/data')
.then(response => {
console.log(response.data); // Check if data is fetched correctly
setData(response.data);
})
.catch(error => {
console.error('Error fetching data:', error);
});
}, []);
return (
<div>
<h1>Custom Filter Table with Actions</h1>
<TableComponent columns={columns} data={data} />
</div>
);
}
export default App;
</code>
import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
import TableComponent from './TableComponent';
import DropdownNumberFilter from './DropdownNumberFilter'; // Make sure you have this filter defined
import DropdownTextFilter from './DropdownTextFilter'; // Make sure you have this filter defined
import axios from 'axios';
const columns = [
{
Header: 'Name',
accessor: 'name',
Filter: DropdownTextFilter,
},
{
Header: 'Age',
accessor: 'age',
Filter: DropdownNumberFilter,
},
{
Header: 'Country',
accessor: 'country',
Filter: DropdownTextFilter,
},
];
function App() {
const [data, setData] = useState([]);
useEffect(() => {
axios.get('http://localhost:5000/api/data')
.then(response => {
console.log(response.data); // Check if data is fetched correctly
setData(response.data);
})
.catch(error => {
console.error('Error fetching data:', error);
});
}, []);
return (
<div>
<h1>Custom Filter Table with Actions</h1>
<TableComponent columns={columns} data={data} />
</div>
);
}
export default App;
Here is my serve.js
file:
<code>// backend/server.js
const express = require('express');
const sql = require('mssql');
const cors = require('cors');
const pool = new sql.ConnectionPool({
server: 'DESKTOP-OA96LT5',
trustServerCertificate: true,
instanceName: 'SQLEXPRESS',
pool.connect().then(() => {
console.log('Connected to SQL Server');
app.get('/api/data', async (req, res) => {
const result = await pool.request().query('SELECT * FROM Friends');
res.json(result.recordset); // Sends the data to the frontend
console.error('Query failed: ', err);
res.status(500).send('Server error');
console.error('Database connection failed: ', err);
console.log(`Server is running on port ${PORT}`);
app.post('/api/data', async (req, res) => {
const { name, age, country } = req.body;
.input('name', sql.VarChar, name)
.input('age', sql.Int, age)
.input('country', sql.VarChar, country)
.query('INSERT INTO Friends (name, age, country) VALUES (@name, @age, @country)');
res.status(201).send('Friend added successfully');
console.error('Insert query failed: ', err);
res.status(500).send('Server error');
app.put('/api/data/:id', async (req, res) => {
const { id } = req.params;
const { name, age, country } = req.body;
.input('id', sql.Int, id)
.input('name', sql.VarChar, name)
.input('age', sql.Int, age)
.input('country', sql.VarChar, country)
.query('UPDATE Friends SET name = @name, age = @age, country = @country WHERE id = @id');
res.status(200).send('Friend updated successfully');
console.error('Update query failed: ', err);
res.status(500).send('Server error');
app.delete('/api/data/:id', async (req, res) => {
const { id } = req.params;
.input('id', sql.Int, id)
.query('DELETE FROM Friends WHERE id = @id');
res.status(200).send('Friend deleted successfully');
console.error('Delete query failed: ', err);
res.status(500).send('Server error');
<code>// backend/server.js
const express = require('express');
const sql = require('mssql');
const app = express();
const PORT = 5000;
const cors = require('cors');
app.use(cors());
app.use(express.json());
const pool = new sql.ConnectionPool({
user: 'sa',
password: 'password',
server: 'DESKTOP-OA96LT5',
database: 'mydynamicDB',
options: {
encrypt: false,
trustServerCertificate: true,
instanceName: 'SQLEXPRESS',
}
});
pool.connect().then(() => {
console.log('Connected to SQL Server');
app.get('/api/data', async (req, res) => {
try {
const result = await pool.request().query('SELECT * FROM Friends');
res.json(result.recordset); // Sends the data to the frontend
} catch (err) {
console.error('Query failed: ', err);
res.status(500).send('Server error');
}
});
}).catch(err => {
console.error('Database connection failed: ', err);
});
app.listen(PORT, () => {
console.log(`Server is running on port ${PORT}`);
});
app.post('/api/data', async (req, res) => {
try {
const { name, age, country } = req.body;
await pool.request()
.input('name', sql.VarChar, name)
.input('age', sql.Int, age)
.input('country', sql.VarChar, country)
.query('INSERT INTO Friends (name, age, country) VALUES (@name, @age, @country)');
res.status(201).send('Friend added successfully');
} catch (err) {
console.error('Insert query failed: ', err);
res.status(500).send('Server error');
}
});
app.put('/api/data/:id', async (req, res) => {
try {
const { id } = req.params;
const { name, age, country } = req.body;
await pool.request()
.input('id', sql.Int, id)
.input('name', sql.VarChar, name)
.input('age', sql.Int, age)
.input('country', sql.VarChar, country)
.query('UPDATE Friends SET name = @name, age = @age, country = @country WHERE id = @id');
res.status(200).send('Friend updated successfully');
} catch (err) {
console.error('Update query failed: ', err);
res.status(500).send('Server error');
}
});
app.delete('/api/data/:id', async (req, res) => {
try {
const { id } = req.params;
await pool.request()
.input('id', sql.Int, id)
.query('DELETE FROM Friends WHERE id = @id');
res.status(200).send('Friend deleted successfully');
} catch (err) {
console.error('Delete query failed: ', err);
res.status(500).send('Server error');
}
});
</code>
// backend/server.js
const express = require('express');
const sql = require('mssql');
const app = express();
const PORT = 5000;
const cors = require('cors');
app.use(cors());
app.use(express.json());
const pool = new sql.ConnectionPool({
user: 'sa',
password: 'password',
server: 'DESKTOP-OA96LT5',
database: 'mydynamicDB',
options: {
encrypt: false,
trustServerCertificate: true,
instanceName: 'SQLEXPRESS',
}
});
pool.connect().then(() => {
console.log('Connected to SQL Server');
app.get('/api/data', async (req, res) => {
try {
const result = await pool.request().query('SELECT * FROM Friends');
res.json(result.recordset); // Sends the data to the frontend
} catch (err) {
console.error('Query failed: ', err);
res.status(500).send('Server error');
}
});
}).catch(err => {
console.error('Database connection failed: ', err);
});
app.listen(PORT, () => {
console.log(`Server is running on port ${PORT}`);
});
app.post('/api/data', async (req, res) => {
try {
const { name, age, country } = req.body;
await pool.request()
.input('name', sql.VarChar, name)
.input('age', sql.Int, age)
.input('country', sql.VarChar, country)
.query('INSERT INTO Friends (name, age, country) VALUES (@name, @age, @country)');
res.status(201).send('Friend added successfully');
} catch (err) {
console.error('Insert query failed: ', err);
res.status(500).send('Server error');
}
});
app.put('/api/data/:id', async (req, res) => {
try {
const { id } = req.params;
const { name, age, country } = req.body;
await pool.request()
.input('id', sql.Int, id)
.input('name', sql.VarChar, name)
.input('age', sql.Int, age)
.input('country', sql.VarChar, country)
.query('UPDATE Friends SET name = @name, age = @age, country = @country WHERE id = @id');
res.status(200).send('Friend updated successfully');
} catch (err) {
console.error('Update query failed: ', err);
res.status(500).send('Server error');
}
});
app.delete('/api/data/:id', async (req, res) => {
try {
const { id } = req.params;
await pool.request()
.input('id', sql.Int, id)
.query('DELETE FROM Friends WHERE id = @id');
res.status(200).send('Friend deleted successfully');
} catch (err) {
console.error('Delete query failed: ', err);
res.status(500).send('Server error');
}
});