I’m trying to create a custom blur effect view in my iOS app using Swift. I want the blur effect to cover 100% of the screen width and the full height. However, my current implementation doesn’t fill the entire screen. How can I achieve this?
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To make a custom blur effect view cover 100% of the screen width and height, you can create a custom UIVisualEffectView and set up constraints properly. Here’s a step-by-step solution:
CustomVisualEffectView.swift:
import UIKit
final class CustomVisualEffectView: UIVisualEffectView {
private let theEffect: UIVisualEffect
private let customIntensity: CGFloat
private var animator: UIViewPropertyAnimator?
init(effect: UIVisualEffect, intensity: CGFloat) {
self.theEffect = effect
self.customIntensity = intensity
super.init(effect: nil)
setup()
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
return nil
}
private func setup() {
animator = UIViewPropertyAnimator(duration: 1, curve: .linear) { [unowned self] in
self.effect = theEffect
}
animator?.fractionComplete = customIntensity
}
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
if let superview = superview {
frame = superview.bounds
}
}
}
ViewController.swift:
lazy var blurredView: UIView = {
let containerView = UIView()
let blurEffect = UIBlurEffect(style: .light)
let customBlurEffectView = CustomVisualEffectView(effect: blurEffect, intensity: 0.2)
let dimmedView = UIView()
dimmedView.backgroundColor = .black.withAlphaComponent(0.6)
containerView.addSubview(customBlurEffectView)
containerView.addSubview(dimmedView)
customBlurEffectView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
dimmedView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
customBlurEffectView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.leadingAnchor),
customBlurEffectView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.trailingAnchor),
customBlurEffectView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.topAnchor),
customBlurEffectView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.bottomAnchor),
dimmedView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.leadingAnchor),
dimmedView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.trailingAnchor),
dimmedView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.topAnchor),
dimmedView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: containerView.bottomAnchor)
])
return containerView
}()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
setupView()
}
func setupView() {
view.addSubview(blurredView)
blurredView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
blurredView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.widthAnchor),
blurredView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor),
blurredView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.topAnchor),
blurredView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.bottomAnchor)
])
view.sendSubviewToBack(blurredView)
}
This code ensures that the custom blur effect view covers 100% of the screen width and height. Make sure to adjust the intensity and style of the blur effect as needed.