In Python, you can catch a specific exception like this:

try :
    [1, 2, 3][4]
except IndexError:
    print("uhhh index is out of range pls fix it lmao")

How do I achieve the same thing in JavaScript? I tried this:

class NegativeIntegerError extends Error {
    constructor(message: string) {
        super(message)
        this.message = message
    }
}
class NegativeRangeNotSupportedError extends Error {
    constructor(message: string) {
        super(message)
        this.message = message
    }
}
export function range(start: number, stop: number, step: number = 1): number[] {
    if (start < 0 || stop < 0 || step < 0) {
        throw new NegativeRangeNotSupportedError("Negative range start, stop, or step is not supported for now. Please use a positive range.")
    }
    let res: number[] = []
    for (let index: number = start; index <= stop; index += step) {
        res.push(index)
    }
    return res
}
export function getDivisors(number: number): number[] {
    try {
        return range(1, number).filter((element) => (number % element == 0))
    } catch (message: any | unknown) {
         if (message.includes("error TS119: Expression Expected."))
            throw new NegativeIntegerError("Could not get divisors of a negative number.")
         else
            console.log("there is nothing to cause an error what")
    }
}

but I get the error message "message.includes" is not a function. Is there an another way to handle a specific exception?