I’m trying to implement functionality where a link in a .ipynb notebook triggers an event and opens a linked document in a split/side-by-side view in JupyterLab. Specifically, I’m using a custom plugin to listen and handle click events for any links.

Scenario:

User clicks on a link in a notebook (e.g., “Schedule Reference”).
This should send an event to the custom JupyterLab plugin, which then opens the linked document in a split/side-by-side view within the JupyterLab interface.

Here’s the Python code I’m using inside the notebook to trigger the event:

from ipykernel.comm import Comm
from IPython import get_ipython

# Registering the comm target
def comm_target(comm, open_msg):
    @comm.on_msg
    def _recv(msg):
        print("Message received:", msg)

get_ipython().kernel.comm_manager.register_target('schedule_reference_link', comm_target)

# Creating a Comm object
comm = Comm(target_name='schedule_reference_link')

# Function to handle button click
def on_schedule_reference_clicked(b):
    print('Clicked')
    comm.send(data={'event': 'schedule_ref_event', 'data': 'https://example.com'})

schedule_reference = Button(description="Schedule Reference")
schedule_reference.on_click(on_schedule_reference_clicked)

On the JupyterLab plugin side, I use the following code to listen for the event:

const kernel = app.serviceManager.sessions.running().next().value.kernel;
const comm = kernel.createComm('schedule_reference_link');

comm.onMsg = (msg: { content: { data: any; }; }) => {
  const eventData = msg.content.data;
  if (eventData.event === 'schedule_ref_event') {
    console.log('Event received:', eventData.data); // supposed to capture event data from ipynb
  }
};

Issue here is below
While the comm.send() function seems to execute successfully on the Python side, I’m not able to capture any event in my custom JupyterLab plugin.
No event data is being logged or received in the onMsg handler in the JupyterLab plugin.

And my question is

1. How can I correctly capture and handle the event sent from the .ipynb notebook in my JupyterLab plugin to trigger opening the linked document in a split/side-by-side view?
2. Am I missing something in the communication setup between the Python side and the JupyterLab plugin?

Any guidance or examples of similar implementations would be greatly appreciated!